How to Get Prepared for an IRONMAN 70.3 Triathlon Swim

How to Get Prepared for an IRONMAN 70.3 Triathlon Swim

Swimming is often seen as the most difficult part of a triathlon, but with the right preparation, it can be a breeze.

An IRONMAN 70.3, also known as a Half Ironman, is one of the most popular distance triathlon events in the world. The race consists of a 1.2-mile (1.9- kilometer) swim, a 56-mile (90-kilometer) bike ride, and a 13.1-mile (21.1- kilometer) run. If you’re new to the sport of triathlon, or are considering signing up for your first one, here are some tips on how to get prepared for the swim portion of the race.

Tip 1. Get Some Poolside Coaching

If you’re relatively new to swimming, the first thing to do is sign up for some adult improver swim lessons. Most public swimming pools offer these. Remember that swimming is 50% technique and 50% fitness, so it makes good sense to start working on the technique part from the outset.

If you already have some experience as a swimmer, you might consider joining a Masters swim group or a triathlon club. This gives you the option of coached swim sessions, open to adults of all levels, from beginner to advanced. Swimming with a group is not only motivating, but it will also help you improve your technique and become a stronger swimmer. Additionally, your poolside coach will be able to give you specific tips and workouts to help you prepare for an IRONMAN 70.3 swim.

Tip 2. Incorporate Base Building Sets Into Your Workouts

Base-building sets are long, slow-distance swimming that help build endurance and cardiovascular strength. These types of workouts should make up the majority of your training volume as you prepare for an IRONMAN 70.3 race swim. Your goal is to get fit enough, so you can swim 1900m non-stop on race day, without feeling too tired afterwards. But don’t feel you need to plod up and down aimlessly. It’s always better to follow a pre-planned session rather than making it up as you go. And if you need some swim sessions to follow, I have plenty of free and paid triathlon plans that you’re welcome to try, all with structured swim workouts. And then, as your endurance level increases, it’s important to add in some speed work to boost your fitness and keep you motivated.

Tip 3.  Get Some Swim Toys

Swim technique aids like pull buoys, kick floats, fins, hand paddles and snorkels are all great ways of breaking up the monotony of long solo swim sessions. They’re designed to make swimming feel easier, so that it’s easier to focus on different aspects of your technique. For example, pull buoys help your legs float and don’t require you to kick. Whereas hand paddles help you grab hold of the water better, so you can propel yourself along faster. I have a bag full of swim-toys and I really appreciate using them when I’m getting tired or bored. Not only do they keep things interesting, but they can really help improve your technique.

Tip 4. Get Videoed

Consider asking someone to video you swimming every few months. This could be a coach or just a friend. Either way, you might be surprised at what you see on screen, because what you’re doing versus what you perceive you’re doing can often be very different.

Getting this done is not as hard as it sounds, and it may just be a case of fitting a waterproof phone cover and then asking a friend to help. Ideally, you’ll want some underwater footage from the front, and side. But failing that, footage from above the water is useful too.

If you can, send your video to a coach for analysis and feedback. If that’s not an option, watch it yourself, and then compare it to underwater footage of professional swimmers and see what you can learn. Sure, there might be a big difference at first, but doing this regularly will help you visualize your technique and think about ways to improve it.

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5. Practice Open Water Swimming

If you have access to a lake or ocean, make sure to incorporate some open-water swimming into your training schedule. Open water swimming is very different from swimming in a pool, so it’s important to get used to the sights and sounds (and sometimes smells!) of swimming in natural bodies of water. Swimming in a wetsuit feels very different too, and it’s important to get used to how your suit feels. Additionally, make sure to practice sighting so that you can stay on course during the race swim. Just make you’re always in a safe environment, you’re easily seen and that you’re not alone.

Conclusion

Following these tips will help you feel confident and prepared on race day. Remember to focus on building endurance early on in your training, then incorporate speed work as you get closer to the big day. And don’t forget to practice open water swimming so that you can acclimate yourself to the conditions on race day!

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Phil Mosley (Coach & Founder)
Phil Mosley (Coach & Founder)

Phil is a recognised endurance expert who founded MyProCoach in 2010 to offer smart training plans that still leave quality time for your family, friends & career - complete with highly-rated coach support (he has sold over 40,000 so far). Learn more here!

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